The ChapterInformation
interface of the Media Session API represents the metadata for an individual chapter of a media resource (i.e. a video or audio file).
The chapter information for a given media resource is set when it is first created, via the chapterInfo
property of the MediaMetadata()
constructor's initialization object. The property takes an array of ChapterInformation
objects as its value.
You can access the chapter information for an existing MediaMetadata
object via its chapterInfo
property. This returns an array of ChapterInformation
objects.
The sample code below from Video / Media Session Sample shows a typical structure for the ChapterInformation
object:
const BASE_URL = "https://storage.googleapis.com/media-session/";
chapterInfo: [
{
title: "Chapter 1",
startTime: 0,
artwork: [
{
src: BASE_URL + "sintel/chapter1-128.png",
sizes: "128x128",
type: "image/png",
},
{
src: BASE_URL + "sintel/chapter1-512.png",
sizes: "512x512",
type: "image/png",
},
],
},
{
title: "Chapter 2",
startTime: 37,
artwork: [
{
src: BASE_URL + "sintel/chapter2-128.png",
sizes: "128x128",
type: "image/png",
},
{
src: BASE_URL + "sintel/chapter2-512.png",
sizes: "512x512",
type: "image/png",
},
],
},
];
The following snippet shows how it can be used inside Media Session code (the above object property is part of the playlist
object referenced below):
function updateMetadata() {
let track = playlist[index];
log("Playing " + track.title + " track...");
navigator.mediaSession.metadata = new MediaMetadata({
title: track.title,
artist: track.artist,
artwork: track.artwork,
chapterInfo: track.chapterInfo,
});
}